Shipping containers have become an increasingly popular building material, thanks to their affordability, availability, and sustainability.
They’re durable, modular, and easy to transport, making them an ideal choice for a variety of uses. So exactly what are shipping containers used for?
In this detailed guide, let’s look at 13 innovative ways that people are using shipping containers, along with their pros and cons.
Residential Homes
One of the most common uses for shipping containers is as a building material for residential homes. Their modular design allows them to be easily customized and combined to create unique living spaces.
Pros
- Affordability: Shipping container homes are often cheaper than traditional homes because of the lower construction costs.
- Sustainability: Repurposing used shipping containers helps reduce waste and makes for an eco-friendly building material.
- Durability: Shipping containers are built to withstand harsh weather conditions and can be well-insulated, ensuring a long-lasting home.
Cons
- Limited space: Due to their standardized size, shipping container homes may not offer as much living space as traditional homes.
- Permitting challenges: Some local building codes and zoning regulations may not accommodate shipping container homes, making the permitting process difficult.
Office Spaces
Shipping containers can be transformed into functional and stylish office spaces, perfect for startups or small businesses.
Pros
- Cost-effective: Compared to traditional office spaces, shipping container offices can be significantly cheaper to build and maintain.
- Portability: Shipping container offices can be easily relocated if needed, providing flexibility for growing businesses.
Cons
- Noise: Depending on the insulation, shipping container offices can be susceptible to outside noise, potentially affecting productivity.
- Space limitations: Similar to residential homes, shipping container offices may have limited space and may not be suitable for larger teams.
Restaurants and Bars
Shipping containers offer a unique and trendy alternative to traditional brick-and-mortar establishments for restaurants and bars.
Pros
- Distinctive aesthetic: Shipping container restaurants and bars can create a memorable and eye-catching dining experience for patrons.
- Lower costs: The lower construction and operational costs of a shipping container can help restaurateurs and bar owners save money.
- Versatility: Shipping containers can be easily modified to create a variety of layouts and designs, catering to different business concepts.
Cons
- Limited space: Restaurants and bars housed in shipping containers may have less seating and dining space compared to traditional venues.
- Permitting challenges: As with residential homes, obtaining permits for shipping container establishments can be difficult in some areas.
Pop-up Shops
Pop-up shops are temporary retail spaces that can be set up in a variety of locations, making shipping containers an ideal solution.
Pros
- Mobility: Shipping containers can be transported to different locations, allowing businesses to test new markets or participate in special events.
- Affordability: Pop-up shops in shipping containers have lower startup and operational costs than traditional retail spaces.
Cons
- Limited space: Shipping container pop-up shops may not offer as much retail space as traditional stores, which could limit inventory or display options.
- Temporary nature: Pop-up shops are not intended for long-term use, which may not suit all business models.
Storage Units
Shipping containers can be repurposed as secure and durable storage units for personal or commercial use.
Pros
- Cost-effective: Shipping container storage units are generally cheaper than traditional storage facilities.
- Durability: The sturdy construction of shipping containers ensures that belongings are well-protected from weather and theft.
Cons
- Limited customization: Shipping container storage units may not offer the same level of customization as traditional storage facilities, such as climate control or adjustable shelving.
Emergency Shelters
In times of disaster or crisis, shipping containers can be quickly converted into emergency shelters for affected individuals.
Pros
- Quick deployment: Shipping container shelters can be assembled rapidly, providing immediate relief to those in need.
- Durability: Shipping containers are built to withstand harsh conditions, ensuring that they can provide reliable shelter in a variety of environments.
Cons
- Limited amenities: Shipping container shelters may not offer the same level of comfort or amenities as traditional shelters, such as access to electricity or plumbing.
Hotels and Hostels
Shipping containers can be used to create unique and eco-friendly hotels or hostels.
Pros
- Sustainability: Shipping container hotels and hostels have a smaller environmental footprint compared to traditional accommodations.
- Unique experience: The distinctive design and atmosphere of shipping container accommodations can attract travelers seeking a memorable stay.
Cons
- Space limitations: Shipping container hotels and hostels may have smaller rooms and communal spaces compared to traditional accommodations.
- Permitting challenges: As with other shipping container projects, obtaining permits for these establishments can be difficult in some areas.
Farming and Agriculture
Shipping containers can be converted into hydroponic or vertical farming systems for urban environments.
Pros
- Space efficiency: Shipping container farms maximize the use of vertical space, allowing for greater crop yields in a smaller footprint.
- Controlled environment: The enclosed nature of shipping containers provides a controlled environment for optimal plant growth.
Cons
- Initial investment: Setting up a shipping container farm can require a significant upfront investment in equipment and technology.
- Energy consumption: Shipping container farms typically rely on artificial lighting and climate control systems, which can lead to higher energy costs.
Swimming Pools
Shipping containers can be transformed into unique and stylish above-ground swimming pools.
Image Source: Youtube
Pros
- Affordability: Shipping container pools are generally less expensive than traditional in-ground pools.
- Portability: If you decide to move, a shipping container pool can be relocated to your new home.
Cons
- Size limitations: Shipping container pools may be smaller and shallower than traditional pools, which could limit their use for certain activities, such as diving.
- Maintenance: Shipping container pools may require additional maintenance and care compared to traditional pools, such as regular inspections for corrosion or leaks.
Art Galleries and Museums
Shipping containers provide an alternative venue for art galleries and museums, offering a unique exhibition space.
Pros
- Modular design: Shipping container galleries and museums can be easily expanded or reconfigured to accommodate different exhibits.
- Mobility: Exhibits can be transported to different locations, increasing accessibility and exposure to new audiences.
Cons
- Limited space: Shipping container galleries and museums may have less exhibition space than traditional venues, which could restrict the size or number of displayed pieces.
- Climate control: Maintaining the proper temperature and humidity levels may be more challenging in a shipping container gallery or museum.
Mobile Medical Clinics
Shipping containers can be converted into mobile medical clinics to provide healthcare services in remote or underserved areas.
Pros
- Accessibility: Mobile clinics can reach patients in areas with limited access to healthcare services, improving overall health outcomes.
- Cost-effective: Shipping container clinics are generally more affordable to establish and operate compared to traditional brick-and-mortar facilities.
Cons
- Limited space: Shipping container clinics may have less room for medical equipment and patient care compared to traditional clinics.
- Transportation challenges: Moving shipping container clinics between locations may require specialized equipment or infrastructure, potentially increasing operational costs.
Schools and Classrooms
Shipping containers can be repurposed as educational spaces, offering a flexible and cost-effective solution for schools and classrooms.
Image Source: Ismcontainers
Pros
- Affordability: Shipping container classrooms can be built at a lower cost than traditional school buildings.
- Modularity: Shipping container schools can be easily expanded or reconfigured as enrollment or curriculum needs change.
Cons
- Limited space: Shipping container classrooms may have less space than traditional classrooms, potentially affecting learning environments or student-teacher ratios.
- Acoustics: The soundproofing and acoustics of shipping container classrooms may be less than ideal, potentially leading to distractions or communication challenges.
Workshops and Garages
Shipping containers can be converted into functional and secure workshops or garages for hobbyists and professionals alike.
Pros
- Durability: Shipping containers are sturdy and weather-resistant, making them suitable for housing tools and equipment.
- Customization: Shipping container workshops and garages can be easily modified to accommodate specific needs or preferences.
Cons
- Limited space: Shipping container workshops and garages may be smaller than traditional spaces, which could restrict the type or size of projects that can be completed.
- Ventilation: Proper ventilation may be more difficult to achieve in a shipping container workshop or garage, potentially affecting safety or comfort.
Summary of Pros and Cons of Shipping Container Uses
| Use | Pros | Cons |
| Residential Homes | Affordability, Sustainability, Durability | Limited space, Permitting challenges |
| Office Spaces | Cost-effective, Portability | Noise, Space limitations |
| Restaurants & Bars | Distinctive aesthetic, Lower costs, Versatility | Limited space, Permitting challenges |
| Pop-up Shops | Mobility, Affordability | Limited space, Temporary nature |
| Storage Units | Cost-effective, Durability | Limited customization |
| Emergency Shelters | Quick deployment, Durability | Limited amenities |
| Hotels & Hostels | Sustainability, Unique experience | Space limitations, Permitting challenges |
| Farming & Agriculture | Space efficiency, Controlled environment | Initial investment, Energy consumption |
| Swimming Pools | Affordability, Portability | Size limitations, Maintenance |
| Art Galleries & Museums | Modular design, Mobility | Limited space, Climate control |
| Mobile Medical Clinics | Accessibility, Cost-effective | Limited space, Transportation challenges |
| Schools & Classrooms | Affordability, Modularity | Limited space, Acoustics |
| Workshops & Garages | Durability, Customization | Limited space, Ventilation |